I'm writing a Chrome content script extension and I need to be able to target a specific element that, unfortunately, has no unique identifiers except its parent element.
I need to target the immediate first child element of parentElement. console.log(parentElement) reports both of the child elements/nodes perfectly, but the succeeding console logs (the ones that target the childNodes) always return an undefined value no matter what I do.
This is my code so far
(I have excluded the actual names to avoid confusion and extra, unnecessary explanation)
function injectCode() { var parentElement = document.getElementsByClassName("uniqueClassName"); if (parentElement && parentElement.innerHTML != "") { console.log(parentElement); console.log(parentElement.firstElementChild); console.log(parentElement.firstChild); console.log(parentElement.childNodes); console.log(parentElement.childNodes[0]); console.log(parentElement.childNodes[1]); } else { setTimeout(injectCode, 250); }
}How do I select the first child element/node of parentElement?
Update:parentElement.children[0] also has the same error as parentElement.childNodes[0].
1 Answer
Both these will give you the first child node:
console.log(parentElement.firstChild); // or
console.log(parentElement.childNodes[0]);If you need the first child that is an element node then use:
console.log(parentElement.children[0]);Edit
Ah, I see your problem now; parentElement is an array.
If you know that getElementsByClassName will only return one result, which it seems you do, you should use [0] to dearray (yes, I made that word up) the element:
var parentElement = document.getElementsByClassName("uniqueClassName")[0]; 7