Numpy where() on a 2D matrix

I have a matrix like this

t = np.array([[1,2,3,'foo'], [2,3,4,'bar'], [5,6,7,'hello'], [8,9,1,'bar']])

I want to get the indices where the rows contain the string 'bar'

In a 1d array

rows = np.where(t == 'bar')

should give me the indices [0,3] followed by broadcasting:-

results = t[rows]

should give me the right rows

But I can't figure out how to get it to work with 2d arrays.

3

2 Answers

You have to slice the array to the col you want to index:

rows = np.where(t[:,3] == 'bar')
result = t1[rows]

This returns:

 [[2,3,4,'bar'], [8,9,1,'bar']]
1

For the general case, where your search string can be in any column, you can do this:

>>> rows, cols = np.where(t == 'bar')
>>> t[rows]
array([['2', '3', '4', 'bar'], ['8', '9', '1', 'bar']], dtype='|S11')

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